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1992-10-28
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THE LAWS OF THE KINGDOM Lecture 6.
LAW OF ANGER Matt.5:21-16
INTRODUCTION
1. The first commandment Jesus brings to the attention of His
hearers is:
Thou shalt not kill. This law is sixth in the Decalogue
(Ten Commandments) which formed a part of the Jewish law.
A literal translation of the Hebrew is " Thou shall do no
murder. This deals with person to person relationships, not
with wars or punishments or killing animals etc.
2. Christ's authority was startling, but His standard was even
more startling. The man who committed murder was not only
guilty and liable for judgement. v.21.
A." BUT " The man who was angry was also guilty and liable
to judgement. v.22.
B. IT was not enough to commit murder, the only sufficient
thing was to never even wish to commit murder.
C. He might never have struck a man; but who can say that
he never wished to strike a man.
I. THOUGHTS ARE AS IMPORTANT AS DEEDS.
1. "You have heard it was said . . . you shall do no murder,
or you shall be in danger of judgement." Being apprehended
in the act of murder, being convicted and facing the
consequences is very real. So is facing the judgement of God
upon one's action and the condition of the heart that
triggered the act.
2. ". . . but I say . . . whosoever is angry with his
brother without a cause . . ." We need to stop here and
note that Jesus is discussing anger. Without a cause is not
included in the oldest and best manuscripts and should be
omitted. Otherwise it implies there are times when anger is
a justifiable response.
A. Anger is sin. It is not necessary to allow anger
whether you feel justified or not. Paul, quoting
Psl.4:4 "Stand in awe, and sin not," wrote: "Be ye angry and
sin not: let not the sun go down upon your wrath: Neither
give place to the devil". (Ephesians 4:26,27.)
B. By handling anger immediately and not allowing the devil
to take control of our responses, we can learn to handle
explosive situations in accord with Jesus' teachings.
II. THE SPLIT PERSONALITY COMPLEX - Someone once put it.
1. We see ourselves riding a chariot with two horses, one is
Reason and the other Passion. Life is a conflict between
the demands of Passion and the control of Reason and at
times the best of self-control snaps.
2. Man has an inner and an outer life. At times our actions
are quite different to the thoughts of our hearts.
Note. Haman and Mordecai - Esther 6. There was murder in
the making, yet His outward actions said the opposite.
III. ANGER = THE FIRST PHASE.
1. In verse 22, we see the progression of anger.
The road to safety lies in realising what arouses anger
within us, as well as realising how it grows once ignited.
2. Justification, prejudice, pride, an interference with
some ambition or pleasure? All of these come under the
heading "without cause." We may consider them cause, but
God wants to show us to ourselves - as He sees us.
He judges our motives. We face the responsibility of
dealing with the cause.
3. Two words for anger. The word used is "Orgizesthur".
A. THUMOS - The Flamer: This was described as being like the
flame which comes from dried straw. It is the anger which
quickly blazes up and which just as quickly dies down.
B. ORGE - The Fumer: Described as anger become Inveterate.
It is the long lived anger; it is the anger of the man who
nurses his wrath to keep it warm, it is the anger over which
a person broods, and which he will not allow to die.
James says in 1:20, "The wrath of man worketh not the
righteousness of God."
Paul says in Col. 3:8, "Put off all anger, wrath, malice,
insulting speaking."
So Christ is forbidding all Anger.
Anger which - broods
- never forgets
- refuses to be pacified
- seeks revenge.
IV. ANGER = PHASE TWO
1. From our first response of anger, we move into phase two.
Anger comes alive and we lash out with "Raca!" This is an
expression of derision: "You idiot!"
2. This response places one in anger of the council - being
called before a governing body for discipline.
3. The man who calls his brother "Raca" is condemned.
This word is almost untranslatable because it describes
a tone of voice.
4. Ding-a-ling. Empty headed. Brain-less idiot. Twitt.
It is the word of one who despises another with Arrogant
contempt.
VI. ANGER = PHASE THREE
1. Then comes phase three. One is moving toward murder,
anger builds and takes on even more scathing verbalisation,
"Thou fool!" Revenge is rising: "You dog - you rat . . ."
2. Not only do our mouths get out of control, but our
thoughts run riot and our bodies respond. We use
expressions like "seeing red," . . . "my blood boiled," . .
"I blew my top."
3. To call a man such was not to criticise his mental
ability, it was to cast aspersion on His moral character;
it was to take his home and reputation from him, and to
brand him a "loose living and immoral person".
4. Jesus says to destroy a brother's name, and reputation is
liable to the severest judgement of all - Gehenna.
VII. HOW TO SET FREE.
1. Such freedom comes when we learn how to deal with anger.
Verses 23 through 26 give us Jesus' formula. "Therefore,"
and we always need to see why what follows is "there for".
In this case, Jesus moves the seen to the temple. A
worshipper has come to offer his gift to God at the altar.
Here there is brought to his remembrance an incident which
has caused a brake-down of relationship with his brother.
It does not mean (if we remember we have something against
our brother). this is dealt with in Mark 11:25-26."Forgive
or God will not forgive you"
You can now do one of two things.
A. I can do as Jesus is recommending (v. 24), leave the
temple, seek out my offended, or offending, brother, and say
to him, "I'm sorry this happened. Please forgive me for my
part in the incident."
B. Or I can turn my back on the suggestion and say,
"That's the devil - condemnation - I'm under the blood